Model Tata Kelola Kolaboratif untuk Wirausaha Muda di Kabupaten Bogor
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65244/jggeconomic.v2i1.647Keywords:
Tata Kelola Kolaboratif, Kapasitas Digital, Kolaborasi Multipihak, Wirausaha Muda, Kabupaten BogorAbstract
Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana tata kelola kolaboratif dapat dibangun untuk memperkuat pengembangan wirausaha muda di Kabupaten Bogor. Kajian terdahulu umumnya menitikberatkan pada pendidikan kewirausahaan, kewirausahaan digital, atau pengembangan usaha mikro dan kecil, sedangkan model kolaborasi multipihak pada level lokal masih relatif terbatas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus di Kabupaten Bogor. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap 11 informan yang dipilih secara purposif dari unsur pemerintah daerah, organisasi kepemudaan, pelaku usaha muda, dan akademisi, serta didukung observasi dan data program. Analisis dilakukan dengan model interaktif melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi sudah berlangsung, tetapi masih terfragmentasi. Teknologi komunikasi telah digunakan secara luas, namun belum tersedia platform terintegrasi yang menghubungkan para aktor. Kapasitas digital masih timpang, budaya organisasi masih dipengaruhi ego sektoral dan kekakuan birokrasi, kepercayaan antarpihak belum kokoh, dan tujuan bersama belum sepenuhnya diterjemahkan ke dalam aksi bersama. Penelitian ini menawarkan model kolaborasi yang dibangun atas lima dimensi yang saling terkait, yaitu teknologi komunikasi terintegrasi, peningkatan kapasitas digital berkelanjutan, budaya kolaboratif, kepercayaan yang terlembagakan, dan tujuan bersama yang diformalkan.
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